BIOSS
Centre for Biological Signalling Studies

A new type of microglia gene targeting shows TAK1 to be pivotal in CNS autoimmune inflammation

29.09.2013

Goldmann T, Wieghofer P, Müller PF, Wolf Y, Varol D, Yona S, Brendecke SM, Kierdorf K, Staszewski O, Datta M, Luedde T, Heikenwalder M, Jung S, Prinz M

Nat Neurosci. 2013;16(11):1618-26

Nat Neurosci            online article

Microglia are brain macrophages and, as such, key immune-competent cells that can respond to environmental changes. Understanding the mechanisms of microglia-specific responses during pathologies is hence vital for reducing disease burden. Here we introduce a mouse experimental system that specifically targets microglia to examine the role of a mitogen-associated protein kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K), transforming growth factor (TGF)-?- activated kinase 1 (TAK1), during autoimmune inflammation. Thus, we found TAK1 to be pivotal in CNS autoimmunity, and we present a tool for future investigations of microglial function in the CNS.