BIOSS
Centre for Biological Signalling Studies

Identification of targets and interaction partners of arginyl-tRNA protein transferase in the moss Physcomitrella patens

Hoernstein SN, Mueller SJ, Fiedler K, Schuelke M, Vanselow JT, Schuessele C, Lang D, Nitschke R, Igloi GL, Schlosser A, Reski R.

Mol Cell Proteomics. 2016;15(6):1808-22

Mol Cell Proteomics           online article

Posttranslational arginylation comprises the ribosome independent incorporation of arginine residues to N-terminal amino acids mediated by arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE). It represents a key position in the eukaryotic N-end rule pathway which is involved hormone signaling in plants. ATE knock out is lethal in mice and causes severe developmental defects in moss. We employed an antibody-affinity purification approach to identify targets of arginylation and interacting partners of ATE from moss and identified five targets and one interacting partner of ATE by mass spectrometry.