BIOSS
Centre for Biological Signalling Studies

Automated processing of zebrafish imaging data: a survey

12.06.2013

Mikut R, Dickmeis T, Driever W, Geurts P, Hamprecht FA, Kausler BX, Ledesma-Carbayo MJ, Marée R, Mikula K, Pantazis P, Ronneberger O, Santos A, Stotzka R, Strähle U, Peyriéras N.

Zebrafish. 2013;10(3):401-21

Zebrafish                online article

Due to the relative transparency of its embryos and larvae, the zebrafish is an ideal model organism for bioimaging approaches in vertebrates. Here, we describe the current state of the art in computational image analysis in the zebrafish system. We survey methods for preprocessing image data for further analysis, and describe selected examples of automated image analysis, including the tracking of cells during embryogenesis, heartbeat detection, identifi- cation of dead embryos, recognition of tissues and anatomical landmarks, and quantification of behavioral patterns of adult fish. We review recent examples for applications using such methods, such as the comprehensive analysis of cell lineages during early development, the generation of a three-dimensional brain atlas of zebrafish larvae, and high-throughput drug screens based on movement patterns. Finally, we identify future challenges for the zebrafish image analysis community, notably those concerning the compatibility of algorithms and data formats for the assembly of modular analysis pipelines.